Glass just two atoms thick shatters world record Cornell University rightOriginal StudyPosted by Anne Ju-Cornell on September 12 2013A pane of glass so impossibly thin that its individual silicon and oxygen atoms are clearly visible via electron microscopy is the world s thinnest sheet of glass.The glass sheet will be recorded in the Guinness World Records 2014 Edition.Just two atoms in thickness the glass was an accidental discovery says David A. Muller professor of applied and engineering physics at Cornell University.Scientists at Cornell and Germany s University of Ulm had been making graphene a two-dimensional sheet of carbon atoms in a chicken wire crystal formation on copper foils in a quartz furnace. They noticed some muck on the graphene and upon further inspection found it to be composed of the elements of everyday glass silicon and oxygen.They concluded that an air leak had caused the copper to react with the quartz also made of silicon and oxygen. This produced the glass layer on the would-be pure graphene.The work that describes direct imaging of this thin glass was first published in January 2012 in Nano Letters and Guinness took note.Besides its sheer novelty Muller says the work answers an 80-year-old question about the fundamental structure of glass.Scientists with no way to directly see it had struggled to understand it: it behaves like a solid but was thought to look more like a liquid.Now the Cornell scientists have produced a picture of individual atoms of glass and they found that it strikingly resembles a diagram drawn in 1932 by W.H. Zachariasen—a longstanding theoretical representation of the arrangement of atoms in glass.This is the work that when I look back at my career I will be most proud of Muller says. It s the first time that anyone has been able to see the arrangement of atoms in a glass.What s more two-dimensional glass could someday find a use in transistors by providing a defect-free ultra-thin material that could improve the performance of processors in computers and smartphones.The National Science Foundation funded the work at Cornell.Source: Cornell UniversityYou are free to share this article under the Creative Commons Attribution-NoDerivs 3.0 Unported license.